AI model comparison

GPT-4o-mini vs GPT-3.5 Turbo

Pricing, context window, benchmarks, and features compared side by side. Or skip the guesswork and send one prompt to both.

GPT-4o mini is OpenAI's newest model after [GPT-4 Omni](/models/openai/gpt-4o), supporting both text and image inputs with text outputs.

Input / 1M
$0.15
Output / 1M
$0.60
Context
128K

GPT-3.5 Turbo is OpenAI's fastest model. It can understand and generate natural language or code, and is optimized for chat and traditional completion tasks.

Input / 1M
$0.50
Output / 1M
$1.50
Context
16K

At a glance

Quick verdict

How the two models stack up on the things people ask about most.

Lower price

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GPT-4o-mini

2.9x cheaper for a typical chat

Higher intelligence score

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GPT-4o-mini

6.7 vs 5.5 on Artificial Analysis

Larger context window

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GPT-4o-mini

128K vs 16K tokens

Newer release

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GPT-4o-mini

Released July 18, 2024

Benchmarks

Benchmark scores

Independent scores from Artificial Analysis. Higher is better.

Intelligence index

openai logoGPT-4o-mini6.7
openai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo5.5

Coding index

openai logoGPT-4o-mini11.4
openai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo10.7

Agentic index

openai logoGPT-4o-miniNot available
openai logoGPT-3.5 TurboNot available

Pricing

GPT-4o-mini vs GPT-3.5 Turbo API pricing

Per-token API rates. Cheaper option highlighted.

Metricopenai logoGPT-4o-miniopenai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo
Input tokensPer 1M tokens$0.15$0.50
Output tokensPer 1M tokens$0.60$1.50
Cached input (read)Per 1M tokens$0.08Not available
Cache writePer 1M tokensNot availableNot available

What it costs in practice

Estimated cost per 1,000 requests at standard rates. Coding and long-document figures also show the cost when the input is already cached.

Chat message

2K in, 500 out

openai logoGPT-4o-mini$0.60
openai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo$1.75

Coding task

30K in, 4K out

openai logoGPT-4o-mini$6.90$4.65 cached
openai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo$21

Long document summary

150K in, 2K out

openai logoGPT-4o-mini$23.70$12.45 cached
openai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo$78

Specs

Context window and capabilities

How much each model can read, how much it can write, and what it accepts as input.

Metricopenai logoGPT-4o-miniopenai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo
Context window128K tokens16K tokens
Max output16K tokens4K tokens
Input typesFile, Image, TextText
Output typesTextText
Reasoning effort levelsNot availableNot available
Default reasoning effortNot availableNot available
Release dateJuly 18, 2024May 28, 2023

Features

Supported features

API features available for each model.

Metricopenai logoGPT-4o-miniopenai logoGPT-3.5 Turbo
Tool callingSupportedSupported
Structured outputsSupportedSupported
JSON modeSupportedSupported
ReasoningNot supportedNot supported
TemperatureSupportedSupported
Stop sequencesSupportedSupported
Deterministic seedSupportedSupported
Verbosity controlNot supportedNot supported

Our take

GPT-4o-mini is 2.9x cheaper for a typical chat. GPT-4o-mini scores higher on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (6.7 vs 5.5). GPT-4o-mini has the larger context window (128K vs 16K tokens). The right pick depends on your workload, so the quickest way to settle it is to send the same prompt to both and compare.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o-mini or GPT-3.5 Turbo cheaper?

GPT-4o-mini is cheaper for a typical chat (2K input tokens and 500 output tokens). GPT-4o-mini costs $0.15 per 1M input tokens and $0.60 per 1M output tokens, while GPT-3.5 Turbo costs $0.50 per 1M input tokens and $1.50 per 1M output tokens.

Which has a bigger context window, GPT-4o-mini or GPT-3.5 Turbo?

GPT-4o-mini supports up to 128K tokens of context, compared with 16K for GPT-3.5 Turbo.

Is GPT-4o-mini smarter than GPT-3.5 Turbo?

On the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, GPT-4o-mini scores 6.7 and GPT-3.5 Turbo scores 5.5, putting GPT-4o-mini ahead. Benchmarks don't capture everything, so the best test is running your own prompts through both.

Can I use GPT-4o-mini and GPT-3.5 Turbo at the same time?

Yes. Shortcut Chat sends one prompt to multiple models at once, so you can see GPT-4o-mini and GPT-3.5 Turbo answer side by side and keep the better response.

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Why choose? Ask both.

Send one prompt to GPT-4o-mini and GPT-3.5 Turbo at the same time. Compare the answers side by side and keep the best one.