AI model comparison

GPT-4.1 Nano vs GPT-4o-mini

Pricing, context window, benchmarks, and features compared side by side. Or skip the guesswork and send one prompt to both.

For tasks that demand low latency, GPT‑4.1 nano is the fastest and cheapest model in the GPT-4.1 series.

Input / 1M
$0.10
Output / 1M
$0.40
Context
1.05M

GPT-4o mini is OpenAI's newest model after [GPT-4 Omni](/models/openai/gpt-4o), supporting both text and image inputs with text outputs.

Input / 1M
$0.15
Output / 1M
$0.60
Context
128K

At a glance

Quick verdict

How the two models stack up on the things people ask about most.

Lower price

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GPT-4.1 Nano

1.5x cheaper for a typical chat

Higher intelligence score

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GPT-4.1 Nano

7.8 vs 6.7 on Artificial Analysis

Larger context window

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GPT-4.1 Nano

1.05M vs 128K tokens

Newer release

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GPT-4.1 Nano

Released April 14, 2025

Benchmarks

Benchmark scores

Independent scores from Artificial Analysis. Higher is better.

Intelligence index

openai logoGPT-4.1 Nano7.8
openai logoGPT-4o-mini6.7

Coding index

openai logoGPT-4.1 Nano11.1
openai logoGPT-4o-mini11.4

Agentic index

openai logoGPT-4.1 NanoNot available
openai logoGPT-4o-miniNot available

Pricing

GPT-4.1 Nano vs GPT-4o-mini API pricing

Per-token API rates. Cheaper option highlighted.

Metricopenai logoGPT-4.1 Nanoopenai logoGPT-4o-mini
Input tokensPer 1M tokens$0.10$0.15
Output tokensPer 1M tokens$0.40$0.60
Cached input (read)Per 1M tokens$0.03$0.08
Cache writePer 1M tokensNot availableNot available
Web searchPer request$0.01Not available

What it costs in practice

Estimated cost per 1,000 requests at standard rates. Coding and long-document figures also show the cost when the input is already cached.

Chat message

2K in, 500 out

openai logoGPT-4.1 Nano$0.40
openai logoGPT-4o-mini$0.60

Coding task

30K in, 4K out

openai logoGPT-4.1 Nano$4.60$2.35 cached
openai logoGPT-4o-mini$6.90$4.65 cached

Long document summary

150K in, 2K out

openai logoGPT-4.1 Nano$15.80$4.55 cached
openai logoGPT-4o-mini$23.70$12.45 cached

Specs

Context window and capabilities

How much each model can read, how much it can write, and what it accepts as input.

Metricopenai logoGPT-4.1 Nanoopenai logoGPT-4o-mini
Context window1.05M tokens128K tokens
Max output33K tokens16K tokens
Input typesFile, Image, TextFile, Image, Text
Output typesTextText
Reasoning effort levelsNot availableNot available
Default reasoning effortNot availableNot available
Release dateApril 14, 2025July 18, 2024

Features

Supported features

API features available for each model.

Metricopenai logoGPT-4.1 Nanoopenai logoGPT-4o-mini
Tool callingSupportedSupported
Structured outputsSupportedSupported
JSON modeSupportedSupported
ReasoningNot supportedNot supported
TemperatureSupportedSupported
Stop sequencesNot supportedSupported
Deterministic seedSupportedSupported
Verbosity controlNot supportedNot supported

Our take

GPT-4.1 Nano is 1.5x cheaper for a typical chat. GPT-4.1 Nano scores higher on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (7.8 vs 6.7). GPT-4.1 Nano has the larger context window (1.05M vs 128K tokens). The right pick depends on your workload, so the quickest way to settle it is to send the same prompt to both and compare.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4.1 Nano or GPT-4o-mini cheaper?

GPT-4.1 Nano is cheaper for a typical chat (2K input tokens and 500 output tokens). GPT-4.1 Nano costs $0.10 per 1M input tokens and $0.40 per 1M output tokens, while GPT-4o-mini costs $0.15 per 1M input tokens and $0.60 per 1M output tokens.

Which has a bigger context window, GPT-4.1 Nano or GPT-4o-mini?

GPT-4.1 Nano supports up to 1.05M tokens of context, compared with 128K for GPT-4o-mini.

Is GPT-4.1 Nano smarter than GPT-4o-mini?

On the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, GPT-4.1 Nano scores 7.8 and GPT-4o-mini scores 6.7, putting GPT-4.1 Nano ahead. Benchmarks don't capture everything, so the best test is running your own prompts through both.

Can I use GPT-4.1 Nano and GPT-4o-mini at the same time?

Yes. Shortcut Chat sends one prompt to multiple models at once, so you can see GPT-4.1 Nano and GPT-4o-mini answer side by side and keep the better response.

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Why choose? Ask both.

Send one prompt to GPT-4.1 Nano and GPT-4o-mini at the same time. Compare the answers side by side and keep the best one.