AI model comparison

o4 Mini vs o3 Mini

Pricing, context window, benchmarks, and features compared side by side. Or skip the guesswork and send one prompt to both.

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OpenAI

o4 Mini

OpenAI o4-mini is a compact reasoning model in the o-series, optimized for fast, cost-efficient performance while retaining strong multimodal and agentic capabilities.

Input / 1M
$1.10
Output / 1M
$4.40
Context
200K
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OpenAI

o3 Mini

OpenAI o3-mini is a cost-efficient language model optimized for STEM reasoning tasks, particularly excelling in science, mathematics, and coding.

Input / 1M
$1.10
Output / 1M
$4.40
Context
200K

At a glance

Quick verdict

How the two models stack up on the things people ask about most.

Lower price

Tie

Same price for a typical chat

Higher intelligence score

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o4 Mini

16.7 vs 12.5 on Artificial Analysis

Larger context window

Tie

200K vs 200K tokens

Newer release

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o4 Mini

Released April 16, 2025

Benchmarks

Benchmark scores

Independent scores from Artificial Analysis. Higher is better.

Intelligence index

openai logoo4 Mini16.7
openai logoo3 Mini12.5

Coding index

openai logoo4 MiniNot available
openai logoo3 MiniNot available

Agentic index

openai logoo4 MiniNot available
openai logoo3 MiniNot available

Pricing

o4 Mini vs o3 Mini API pricing

Per-token API rates. Cheaper option highlighted.

Metricopenai logoo4 Miniopenai logoo3 Mini
Input tokensPer 1M tokens$1.10$1.10
Output tokensPer 1M tokens$4.40$4.40
Cached input (read)Per 1M tokens$0.28$0.55
Cache writePer 1M tokensNot availableNot available
Web searchPer request$0.01$0.01

What it costs in practice

Estimated cost per 1,000 requests at standard rates. Coding and long-document figures also show the cost when the input is already cached.

Chat message

2K in, 500 out

openai logoo4 Mini$4.40
openai logoo3 Mini$4.40

Coding task

30K in, 4K out

openai logoo4 Mini$50.60$25.85 cached
openai logoo3 Mini$50.60$34.10 cached

Long document summary

150K in, 2K out

openai logoo4 Mini$173.80$50.05 cached
openai logoo3 Mini$173.80$91.30 cached

Specs

Context window and capabilities

How much each model can read, how much it can write, and what it accepts as input.

Metricopenai logoo4 Miniopenai logoo3 Mini
Context window200K tokens200K tokens
Max output100K tokens100K tokens
Input typesFile, Image, TextFile, Text
Output typesTextText
Reasoning effort levelsNot availableNot available
Default reasoning effortNot availableNot available
Release dateApril 16, 2025January 31, 2025

Features

Supported features

API features available for each model.

Metricopenai logoo4 Miniopenai logoo3 Mini
Tool callingSupportedSupported
Structured outputsSupportedSupported
JSON modeSupportedSupported
ReasoningSupportedSupported
TemperatureNot supportedNot supported
Stop sequencesNot supportedNot supported
Deterministic seedSupportedSupported
Verbosity controlNot supportedNot supported

Our take

o4 Mini scores higher on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (16.7 vs 12.5). The right pick depends on your workload, so the quickest way to settle it is to send the same prompt to both and compare.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is o4 Mini or o3 Mini cheaper?

o4 Mini and o3 Mini cost the same for a typical chat (2K input tokens and 500 output tokens). o4 Mini costs $1.10 per 1M input tokens and $4.40 per 1M output tokens, and o3 Mini costs $1.10 per 1M input tokens and $4.40 per 1M output tokens.

Which has a bigger context window, o4 Mini or o3 Mini?

o4 Mini supports up to 200K tokens of context, compared with 200K for o3 Mini.

Is o4 Mini smarter than o3 Mini?

On the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, o4 Mini scores 16.7 and o3 Mini scores 12.5, putting o4 Mini ahead. Benchmarks don't capture everything, so the best test is running your own prompts through both.

Can I use o4 Mini and o3 Mini at the same time?

Yes. Shortcut Chat sends one prompt to multiple models at once, so you can see o4 Mini and o3 Mini answer side by side and keep the better response.

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Why choose? Ask both.

Send one prompt to o4 Mini and o3 Mini at the same time. Compare the answers side by side and keep the best one.